Apricots ( genus Prunus armeniaca ) also known as Armenian plum tree . salmon pink are small pit fruits that belong to the Rosaceae family and genus Prunus , closely refer to the plum , peach , cherry and Prunus dulcis . Round and yellow-bellied , they look like a lowly version of a peach but share the tartness of regal plum .
Native to China and Central Asia , this fruit - bearing tree has been train for thousands of geezerhood , with its chronicle go steady back to around 2000 BC . It is believed that Chinese traders and merchandiser traveling along the Great Silk Road introduced apricot to the Persians and eventually the world beyond .
Apricots are petite , round to more or less oblong fruits with fluid and velvety skin . The tegument often has a rose-colored flush , and can lay out in color from pale yellow , to favourable , to a burnt orange , depending on the variety and how ripe they are . The flesh is smooth , blue , tender , and sweet , with just a bit of tartness at the remainder .
Apricot trees rise to a elevation of 26 to 39 feet and grow beautiful pinkish or white blossoms in the spring . Apricot trees are self - pollinating , think they can produce yield without the pauperism for another tree diagram nearby for pollenation . These tree prosper in full sun with well - drained soil .
Apricots are low in kilogram calorie and a good source of dietary fiber , vitamins ( such as vitamin A , C , and E ) , and minerals ( such as potassium and manganese ) . They are also rich in antioxidants , in particular beta - carotene .
Apricots can be used in both stark naked and cooked applications , and in every character of dish from starter to dessert . They can be roasted , grilled , scorched , oven broil , poached , cook into press and conserves , made into ice cream or gelato , or pureed for consumption in sauce or fertilization . They are often found preserve by canning or drying
There are many unlike mixed bag of apricots breed for unlike traits , from ahead of time , mid to late mature , to superior feeling , to emblazon , and even the power to resist prospicient - term shipping . Popular salmon pink cultivars include :
Description And Pictures
Blenheim Apricot
Blenheim are a rare heirloom variety that originated in the other 19th century in England . These apricots have a favorable - orange color with a violent blush and are medium to large in size . They are grow in regions like California and New Zealand .
They are typically in season from late May to former July . The fruit ’s season is also very short , sometimes only lasting for ten solar day , and the fruits are left on the tree for as long as possible to explicate a higher sugar content . The flesh of Blenheim apricots is tender , juicy , and succulent . It has a tranquil texture that melt in your mouth .
Goldcot Apricot
Goldcot Apricot was developed in Michigan , it was breed to withstand coarse winters in the snow belt and thrive in hot summer . This ego - pollenate tree produces gilded lily-livered freestone fruit . The flesh of Goldcot apricots is spicy and crank , with a fluid texture that is enjoyable to eat unused or cooked . While Goldcot apricot may not have as strong of an aroma as some other variety , they still emit a pleasant fruity perfume when ripe .
Moorpark Apricot
Moorpark apricot tree are an heirloom cultivar , They were first bring in in the late 1600s and have been maturate in various regions since then due to their resistance to hoar and rainfall . These yellowish pink are about 2.5 inches in diameter and have deep orange human body . They are considered one of the dependable apricot varieties , both in England and in the United States . They are blue and offer a luxuriously gratifying , plum tree - similar smack .
Tilton apricot
The Tilton apricot is centre - shaped and fortunate - yellow in gloss . It was developed in the United States , specifically in California . It was introduce in the early 20th one C , around the 1930s . Its skin is tranquil , with a aureate - yellow base colour and often grace with a red blush on the side exposed to the Lord’s Day . The flesh of the yield is immobile yet gamey , with an orange chromaticity . Tilton salmon pink ripen in mid to recent summer , depend on the specific microclimate and grow conditions .
Harcot Apricot
The Harcot Apricot , also sleep with as “ Harlayne , ” is a intercrossed apricot cultivar . It was evolve by investigator at the Harrow Research Station in Ontario , Canada , hence the name “ Harcot . ” It was introduced in the former 20th one C . The skin of the fruit is smooth and commonly orange - yellow with a red blush on the side expose to the Lord’s Day . The build is unwavering yet tender , with a smart orange color . These trees usually have a lifespan of around 15 to 20 age .
Gold Kist Apricot
The Gold Kist Apricot is a cultivar developed in the United States in California . These tree are great bearing . They need at least 200 - 300 chill hours ( temperatures below 45 ° F ) to set yield , and they blossom in former winter . The yield ripens in May to June , and it has a sweet , immobile look . These tree have a semi - dwarf growth habit , attain a fledged meridian of 10 to 15 feet and a width of 6 to 8 feet .
Patterson Apricot
Patterson is nominate after the country town of Patterson in California USA that was once a leading apricot produce region for the United States and still celebrates salmon pink with its one-year apricot fiesta . This potpourri arise in 1968 in California selected by Frederic W. Anderson . They fruits ripen in tardy springtime to early summer . Patterson apricots execute well in grow zones 4 - 9 . As long as your area has temperature below about 7 C ( 45 F ) systematically ( for at least 700 up to 1,000 hr ) , Patterson apricot tree diagram will grow and produce quite well .
Chinese Apricot
The Chinese Apricot tree diagram grows to a meridian of 5 to 7 metre and has a comparatively unforesightful lifetime of about 30 years . The skin of the fruit can range in color from scandalmongering to orange . The anatomy is usually firm and juicy , with a dulcet - tart relish . Formosan apricot trees thrive in regions with a temperate climate , although they can tolerate colder temperatures than many other apricot variety .
