32 Vegetables that Love Chilly Weather

ByErin Marissa Russell & Matt Gibson

Just because the Fall is wreathe down and the cold season is approaching , does n’t mean that it ’s prison term to pack away all of your gardening gear and huddle up indoors with a countenance of hot chocolate . Though the hot burnt umber sound quite overnice , many gardeners pack up their puppet too early and skip the wintertime gardening season .

For those of us that enjoy growing edible garden and eating harvest to table meals made from your own freshly - farm constitutive produce , there are a significant amount of vegetable that love growing during the dusty season . Enough to convince a good amount of gardeners not to take the wintertime off , you might ask ? You betcha there is . The following veg love cold weather condition term :

cool season vegetables

Artichokes(Cynara scolymus)

Though most of the artichokes grown in the United States are cultivated in cheery California , globe artichoke are in reality quite dusty hardy , and with a protected location and a bit of insulation in the shape of mulch , globe artichoke can even survive modest winters in zones five and six . If well mulch , most artichoke varieties can survive winter temperatures as miserable as 14 degrees Fahrenheit . Learn more about growing globe artichoke in our clause , How to Grow Globe Artichokes .

Arugula(Eruca vesicaria)

Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 through 11 can grow arugula , also known as rocket , is a cool season leafy dark-green vegetable that is a fast manufacturer when harvested in a switch off - and - come - again style . Eruca sativa prefers chilly weather , and is really so frost dauntless that it can survive winters in most areas if supplied with a cold frame . Arugula leaves have a bluff , peppery , zesty , and somewhat tangy flavor . Eruca sativa can be plant in August to September and harvested all throughout the wintertime and spring . Trim arugula back regularly when growing as a microgreen , or look until the plant has mature and the leave strive their full size and flavor to harvest it all at one time . For more information , you could understand our articleHow to Grow garden rocket .

Beets(Beta vulgaris)

Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 9 or warm can set beets any clock time in the dip for a wintertime harvest time . Beets , or beet , are a popular and highly nutritive root vegetable . Beets can be planted in July and harvested all wintertime long . Beets can be wipe out peeled , but are more commonly served cooked or pickled . beetroot are very gamy in of course occurring nitrate , which is one of the main reason why beets are valued for their numerous wellness benefits . Beta vulgaris are somewhat cold hardy as well , and can pull round abstemious frosts between 28 and 32 degree Fahrenheit . For more data , you may read our article How to Grow common beet , or learn about different growing techniques inCan You farm Beets yr Round?orCan beet Be grow in Pots ? . You may also be concerned in the articleCan You leave alone beet in the Ground Over Winter ? .

Bok Choy(Brassica rapa sub. Chinensis L.)

Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 13 can grow bok choy , or pak choy , as a biennial crop . Bok choy is a eccentric of Taiwanese cabbage that grows in a cluster interchangeable to the growing habit of mustard greens . Bok choy is popular in southeasterly Asia and southern China , but can be found in grocery stores all around the universe . Bok choy is a frost audacious coolheaded time of year vegetable crop , so it will keep growing throughout the winter if allowed , and will enjoy an insect free home ground after the low temperature has eliminated the insect comportment .

For more entropy , you could interpret our articleHow to Grow Bok Choy ( Brassica rapa sub.chinensis L. ) .

Broccoli(Brassica oleracea var. italica)

Broccoli is a cruciferous veggie Broccoli should be planted in June to July by gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 through 10 . The Brassica oleracea italica should then be harvested throughout the descent and the first few weeks of winter . Broccoli is cultivated mainly for its flowering chief , which is the common green Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree - like veg you ’ve probably eaten all your liveliness . What looks like petite leaves on the bantam broccoli trees are actually immature bloom buds that have yet to bloom . When Brassica oleracea italica is allow to bloom , the heads sprain icteric , and the tightly wound buds get down to unfurl and give up their petals . Once a broccoli plant has flowered , it loses its commercial-grade value and ( most likely ) its culinary appeal . Brassica oleracea italica works are reasonably cold hardy , and can hold out temperature between 26 and 31 arcdegree F.

Brussels Sprouts(Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera)

Brussels sprouts are gullible leafy vegetable from the cabbage syndicate which actually resemble tiny heads of cabbage . Brussels sprouts get their name from the town in Belgium , where they have always been a staple of the local cuisine , oftentimes come along in belgian dishes , and

Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 9 can sow Brussels sprouts in June to July for a late wintertime to outpouring harvesting . Brussels sprouts are a cool time of year crop that prefers temperature between 60 and 65 degree F. Typically one of the last plant standing in the garden in wintertime , and can even survive the wintertime entirely if they are well mulched and provided with ideal growing conditions . For more information , you may scan our articleGrowing Brussels Sprouts .

Cabbage(Brassica oleracea var. capitata)

Cabbage is a leafy gullible biyearly veggie that is cultivated for its dense - leaved head . chou plants are relatively cold hardy , and can survive extended icing in temperature between 26 and 31 grade fluorine , though the cold may burn the outer leaves of the cabbage head . Cabbage can even survive highly cold temperatures between 20 and 14 degrees F , though only for brief geological period of clip .

Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 1 through 9 can implant cabbage in June to July for a previous fall and winter harvest home .

For more selective information , you may take our articleHow to Grow Cabbage : An innovation .

artichokes cold weather growing

Carrots(Daucus carota subsp. sativus)

Carrots are typically an orange beginning veg , though some cultivars are available which produce purple , red , white , chicken , and fatal carrots . Packed with fiber and free radical attacking antioxidant , carrot are a goodly plus to any dieting and taste olympian when they are freshly harvest from your own backyard . Daucus carota sativa industrial plant are dauntless to temperatures as low as 18 degree F , but carrot roots can treat even cold temperatures , peculiarly when they are provided with a insensate frame or a heavy layer of insulating mulch . gardener in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 through 10 can inseminate carrot in September to harvest all throughout the winter and the bounce .

For more information , you’re able to read our articleHow to mature Carrots Successfully in Your Garden . you’re able to also read about alternate growing techniques in the articlesGrow Carrots in container , Can You Grow a Carrot From a Carrot ? , orCan You Grow carrot in a Bucket ? .

Cauliflower(Brassica oleracea var. botrytis)

Cauliflower is an annual veggie that is typically grow from seed in veg gardens . Typically , only the tender , nutrient - packed heads are consumed . Considered a superfood because of its nutritious - full-bodied physical composition , Cauliflower is especially high in fiber , antioxidants and vitamin A , B , and C. Though Cauliflower prefers cool weather to hot weather , Cauliflower is not what you would consider a wintertime veggie . Technically , cauliflower can survive temperature as humble as 26 degrees sustain only minor foliar damage in the process , extended exposure to stale temperature will defeat the plants rather swiftly . gardener in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 11 can rise cauliflower as an annual . Plant cauliflower around June for harvest all throughout autumn .

you may come up out more in our articleHow to Grow Cauliflower .

Celery(Apium graveolens)

Celery has been cultivated by humans since ancient fourth dimension for its leafy leafy vegetable and its hempen still hunt . The high fiber depicted object of celery is especially good for your digestive system , and can also help improve cardiovascular wellness . If you are not a devotee of Apium graveolens dulce ’s relish but you take to force yourself to eat it anyway , because of its dietary value and its fiber / alimentary content , try make full the trench - like center of its stalks with either peanut butter , or cream cheese to aid improve the taste . Apium graveolens dulce plant are fairly cold sturdy , and can withstand light frosts with temperatures between 28 and 32 degrees F but will not survive extended exposure to winter atmospheric condition except for in especially moderate regions . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 10 can plant celery in spring or summertime for harvests from summertime to fall . you’re able to chance out more in our articleHow to get Celery plant .

Chives(Alliumschoenoprasum)

Similar to green onions , or scallions , chives are an onion relative that can survive winters in soft weather condition areas . Gardeners in zone 3 through 11 can grow chives in their herb garden . In domain with mild winters , the plant is evergreen , but where winters get cold , schnittlaugh will cash in one’s chips back and then spend the wintertime in sleeping . schnittlaugh should not be chop like other onion types , but nip with scissors . They are typically used as an herbaceous plant instead of a vegetable , but they are great for edible later - time of year garden in moderate weather regions . you’re able to find out more in our articleHow to maturate Chives .

Cilantro(Coriandrum sativum)

Cilantro or Coriander , is a flavorful yearly herbaceous plant with a bright , citrusy flavor profile . Its stems and leaves are typically added to recipes to add a outburst of fresh flavor , though the entire flora is edible , even the roots . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness zone 3 through 8 can plant coriander plant in the spring to harvest through the fall , while in zone 9 through 11 it is found in autumn or wintertime rather . Cilantro is a cool atmospheric condition crop that can hold up temperatures as low as 10 degrees F. you may find out more in our articleGrow Your Own Cilantro .

Collard Greens(Brassica oleracea var. viridis)

Collard Green are the massive , tough , dark fleeceable leave of absence which are a staple part of southern preparation . Typically sauteed or seethe with ham or bacon used for flavoring , collard greens are not only a tasty southern treat , but a nutrient dense superfood that is gamy in vitamin A , B6 , C , and K , as well as branding iron , magnesium , thiamin , niacin , pantothenic acid , and choline . Collards are the most cold-blooded tolerant plant in the cabbage family , and are known to stand up to temperatures as gloomy as 5 degrees F. Cold weather condition exposure in reality better the flavor and increases the bouquet of collard green leave of absence . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 8 through 10 can grow collard greens with success , though there are certain varieties that are better suited to the climate up to Zone 6 . flora collard greens in July to August and harvest their large leaves throughout the winter and spring .

you’re able to find out more in our articleHow to maturate Collard Greens .

Endive(Cichorium endivia)

Endive , as well as Radicchio , is a case of chicory that is educate for its leafy green , which are flavorful , down-to-earth , and slenderly bitter . witloof , like all type of Chicory , has a fresh , laconic texture and a loony , mildly acid , and slightly sweet smell . Endive can be served raw or cooked and is gamy in complex fiber which promote regularity and digestive wellness . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 11 can develop endive both in the spring and in the fall . Endive can defy temperatures between 26 and 32 degrees for short period and can normally go withers in area with moderate wintertime atmospheric condition . you could see more from theUniversity of Florida Gardening Solutions Institute of Food & Agricultural Sciences profile on endive .

Fava Beans(Vicia faba)

Fava bean do n’t simply tolerate parky weather . They actually expect between two and a half and three months of cold weather in ordering to develop decent . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 11 can sow fava dome in September to October for late winter to give harvest time . They can even thrive in the coolheaded , wet conditions that spell catastrophe for many vegetable . Just make certain to be vigilant against aphids , to which fava beans are susceptible . you’re able to also boost the ontogenesis of your fava beans by inoculate the seed using a genus Rhizobium bacterium inoculum . you may either buy an inoculum specifically for fava bean or just get an all - intention legume inoculant . you’re able to find out more in our articleHow to rise Bush Beans and Climbing Beans .

Fennel(Foeniculum vulgare)

Fennel is a tricksy but good garden flora . Its roots emit a nub that is detrimental to many of the plants finocchio could be localize next to in a vegetable garden if the gardener did n’t bed about its ill core on neighbour . Fennel should also be kept by from dill weed , as the two plants can cross - pollinate , which is prejudicial to the flavor of both plant . Although you should n’t farm finocchio too well-nigh to your other veggies , do n’t move it too far off , either . Fennel plant pull good insect like pollinators and piranha of pest metal money to the garden while repelling aphid and fleas . For certain pests of the veg garden , common fennel also serve up as a cakehole plant . That means that the pest insects choose finocchio to their substitute options in the vegetable garden , so planting fennel near vulnerable crops will leave in the bugs ganging up on the fennel flora , leaving the vegetables you care to maintain untasted . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 5 can develop finocchio as a biennial , or those in Zones 6 through 10 can grow it as an annual . you’re able to encounter out more in our articleHow to Grow Fennel .

Kale(Brassica oleracea var. sabellica)

Kale is a cabbage congeneric known for its highly alimentary , intemperately furled leave and slightly acrid , down-to-earth , citrusy feel . gardener in USDA Hardiness Zones 7 through 9 can grow kale through the winter if the weather stay on balmy enough and mountain of piddle is ply . It can also be grown as an yearly in zones 2 through 9 . Kale should be implant in June to July and harvested all through the winter and natural spring . Not only can Kale survive temperature as low as 10 degrees F , its sweetness is increased by picture to the frigidity . encounter out more in our articleHow to Grow Kale : Including Three Favorite Ways to Prepare Kale .

Kohlrabi(Brassica oleracea Gongylodes Group)

If you have n’t yet tried kohlrabi , permit us to introduce this extremity of the Brassica crime syndicate , a first cousin of the cabbage and its many relatives . Kohlrabi is trace as tasting something like a daikon crossed with a cucumber , with little sweetness and the voluptuous , crisp texture of most root vegetables when raw . It can also be attend to cooked , and you’re able to replace Brassica oleracea gongylodes for broccoli or cabbage in just about any recipe . gardener in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 11 can embed turnip cabbage twice per year , in saltation and in the fall . Plant turnip cabbage in July to August and glean all through the wintertime and spring .

you may notice out more in our articleHow to maturate Kohlrabi ( Brassica oleracea ) .

Leeks(Allium porrum/Allium ampeloprasum var. porrum)

Gardeners in USDA Hardiness zona 8 through 11 can produce leeks by engraft in midsummer for a January harvest , and those gardening in geographical zone 8 through 9a can also engraft an early craw 12 to 14 week after the natural spring ’s last frost . Although many gardeners or home chefs do n’t have experience with Allium porrum , they ’re a delightfully mellow genus Allium that look standardized to an enormous green onion . Leek is often paired with potatoes , sometimes with cheese ( as in the Greco-Roman scallion and Irish potato soup ) .

Some leek sort do well in cold weather condition than others , so verify to take up on the varieties you ’re consider before you nail down a option . Namely , the drab - unripened lateseason leeks , such as American Flag , Bandit , Giant Musselburgh , Jolant , and Tadorna perform best in wintertime , while former - season leek run not to be winter unfearing anywhere colder than Zone 8 . As with collard greens , leek actually taste better when they ’ve been through a frost or two in the garden . you may find out more in our articleHow to Grow Leeks ( Allium ampeloprasum var . porrum ) .

Lettuce(Lactuca sativa)

Lettuce is traditionally arise in the natural spring or early summertime , but it can do quite well in cooler weather condition because its genuine sensitivity is to heat . If you grow lettuce during the chilly season , you wo n’t have to worry about lettuce bolting and becoming acrid — and it ’ll be lots easy to keep the plants hydrated than during the swelter summertime , when industrial plant are passing hungry and the pee evaporates so quickly in the sunshine . nurseryman in USDA Growing geographical zone 6 through 11 can grow lucre , with all gardeners being able-bodied to plant it as a spring harvest while those in regions with mild , moderate conditions can arise it class - round . Plant bread in August to September and bring down and come again all through the fall and winter .

you’re able to find out more in our articleGrowing Lettuce in the Home Garden , How to develop Butter Lettuce , orGrowing Romaine Lettuce : A Gardener ’s Checklist .

Mizuna(Brassica rapa var. niposinica)

Mizuna is an Asiatic green with a flavor that ’s closest to Swiss chard when the folio are harvested at babe size . You may have taste mizuna already in a traveling bag of Asiatic - mode salad greens . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 through 9 can grow mizuna as a springtime or a autumn crop . This brassica is especially fast - originate and can be answer raw or mildly manipulate . Steam or stir - fry mizuna just slimly , as you would spinach , or summate it to soup and sauces near the destruction of your cooking sentence so the delicate greens do n’t get overcooked . Learn at Specialty Produce .

Mustard Greens(Brassica juncea)

gardener in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 11 can arise mustard greens only in the outflow , but those gardening in zones 8 through 11 can also uprise mustard in the chillier months of the fall . These greens can be sub in formula for just about any other leafy green , such as kale , collards , common beet greens , Swiss chard , or turnip green . They play an especially big role in traditional Southern cuisine , where their peppery kick and slight bitterness is paired with vinegary sauces ( and often , bacon drippings ) as a braised dish that goes alongside fried fish , barbecue , pork barrel chop shot , and more soul food main dishes . happen out more in our article , How to Grow Mustard Greens .

Onions, Bunching(Allium fistulosum)

nurseryman in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 through 9 can plant onions in spring to harvest begin in natural spring as green Allium cepa and remain through summer when onion mature . But less common is growing onions in winter , although it ’s potential . get withbunching onions , which is a term that technically mention to Allium fistulosum and not Allium cepa ( bulb onions / garden onion plant ) , Allium ampeloprasum ( pearl onions ) , or spring onion , gullible onions , or Allium porrum . However , bundle onions can also be called by other vulgar names , such as murphy onion plant or ground onions . Bunching onions have a slightly more mellow taste than other Allium cepa assortment and raise in multiplying clusters .

Plant bunching onions from October to December , or two to three weeks before your region ’s first forecasted hard freeze of the season . They can be plant in container or direct sown . Just check that they get full sun , plenty of water , and if potential , a layer of mulch , which is particularly helpful in colder locales . The onions will start being quick to reap in about three months , and you may keep harvesting them throughout the cold season .. Find out more in our article , How to rise Onions .

Peas(Pisum sativum)

Everything about peas evoke springtime : their verdant color , tiny size , and delicate sweetness paired with a clean , laconic grain . However , these petty legumes are n’t only a warm - weather condition crop . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 9 can plant peas betimes in outpouring to glean the same time of year , and in tender regions they can also be grown as a fall or wintertime harvest . That means you may have garden - refreshful pea quick to percolate up the dinner plate practically all year long . Find out more in our article , How to Grow Pease .

Potatoes(Solanum tuberosum)

Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 3 to 10b can start grow white potato in early saltation for a fall harvest . What many gardeners do n’t realize is that you’re able to also engraft your potatoes around the New Year for a springtime harvest . In addition to being versatile when it come to the meter of yr you should plant them , there are a Brobdingnagian array of ways to rise potatoes , so you ’re certain to be capable to find a setup that will lick for you . you may mature potatoes in the outside garden in hills or mounds , of course , but you may also grow them in container , Solanum tuberosum bags ( or plastic garbage bag ) , and even in potato tower . Many of the less traditional technique for growing potatoes are real space rescuer , too . discover out more in our article , Growing Potatoes in the Vegetable Garden .

Radicchio(Cichorium intybus var. foliosum)

Radicchio thrives well in atmospheric condition that ’s either mild or on the nerveless side , so unlike most veggies that fare to lifespan in the summertime , radicchio is at its sound in leap , fall , or wintertime . Radicchio is a fulgent purple salad green with white veins on its leaf that resemble red cabbage but has a more delicate grain . You ’ve believably meet radicchio in a bag of spring mix salad greens . Depending on your USDA Hardiness Zone , you will either plant radicchio in spring , summer , or fall , and it will be ready for crop 125 to 130 days later . ascertain more about Radicchio and grab some interesting lookingradicchio recipesfrom Martha Stewart ’s web site .

Radishes(Raphanus sativus)

Radishes are some of the easiest vegetables it ’s potential to grow , and you do n’t have to confine your radish planting to the mild weather condition of springiness or the hotness of summer . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 10 can constitute radishes in spring four to six weeks before your area ’s forecasted last Robert Frost and keep imbed them every 10 to 12 days for a uninterrupted harvest from later bounce to former summer .

But for cold - time of year radish , embed them between early November to the middle of November in a container filled with half well - rotted compost and one-half potting soil , then find a sheltered site for them to grow . If temperatures dip close to freezing , however , you ’ll need to either bring the container indoors until thing warm up or treat the radishes with a tent made from a clear charge plate plane . you’re able to also treat groups of three to five seedlings with a homemade cloche made from a gallon Milk River jug with the bottom slice off to enable you to grow them in the wintertime . discover out more in our article , How to Grow Radishes .

Rutabagas(Brassica napus)

Swedish turnip is one of those vegetables that tends to flee under the radar , forgotten both at the foodstuff store and when planning a garden . Do n’t do yourself the disservice of overlook rutabaga as an choice for your cold - conditions garden , though . This cross between a turnip and a cabbage can be used just like turnips as well as alongside them , as it has a similar grain and taste , although rutabaga has a sweet element to its flavor that turnips lack . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness zone 3 through 9 can embed rutabaga from other summertime to the middle of summer for a fall and winter harvest . find out more in our articleHow to get Rutabagas .

Shallots(Allium cepa, or Allium oschaninii)

If you ’ve never cooked with shallot before , you ’re in for a real goody . This member of the allium family taste almost like a cross between onions and ail . Plus , their size ( about that of a declamatory spring onion plant ) is just right for adding the perfect amount of savory bang to salad dressings , meat marinade , roasted vegetables , pasta salad , and lots more saucer .

nurseryman in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 through 10 can plant shallots at the beginning of crepuscle to harvest as winter commence , or you’re able to start with multiplier onion solidifying and institute them two weeks before your region ’s last forecast freeze in spring to harvest in summertime . watch more in our clause , How to Grow Shallots in the Home Garden .

Spinach(Spinacia oleracea)

Spinach is a springtime favorite in the garden , but those who are familiar with growing it early in the time of year may not be aware that gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 2 through 9 can imbed spinach plant between July and August to harvest all throughout the declivity and during the first few weeks of winter . Try tuck prickly-seeded spinach plants in between bloom or other vegetable for an attractive and space - save setup . Find out more in our article , How to arise Spinach , andHow to Grow Spinach in a Container .

Swiss Chard(Beta vulgaris)

Swiss chard has n’t yet get up to kale as far as popularity in the world of leafy greens , but it has a few advantages over the trendy common . The leaves of Swiss chard are more tender than kale , collards , and the like , and some varieties also have brightly colored stems , which make Swiss plug-in dramatic and vivacious on the dinner plate . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 6 through 11 can plant Swiss chard in spring for a summer harvest or in early August for a evenfall harvest . incur out more in our article , How to Grow Swiss Chard .

Turnips(Brassica rapa)

turnip are , for many people , an unfamiliar vegetable . That fact is a real pity , as these rootage vegetable are as versatile and comforting as potatoes but with a bit of the bite of a radish . Try them crush alone or blended with mashed spud , diced and roasted with olive oil color and fresh herbaceous plant , tucked under a Sunday pot roast or roast chicken , or cub into a cozy winter vegetable stew . Gardeners in USDA Hardiness Zones 4 through 9 can establish turnips in July to August and harvest all winter and bounce .

incur out more in our clause , How to originate Turnips .

Obviously , there ’s no ground to let your vegetable garden lay bare in the cool months . Similarly , there ’s no want for your crime syndicate to drop the long , cold wintertime missing out on adding fresh , delectable homemade produce to their meals . Whether you have just a little bite of outer space or acres upon acres , pick a few of your cold - weather deary from this list and start design your winter garden today .

growing arugula