Alaska ’s curt turn time of year construct it quite a challenge for maturate and harvest fruit from apple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree . For gardeners who crave the taste sensation of fresh fruit harvested off their own trees , the challenge may well be worth the employment and deliberate planning involved . The key in successfully raise apples is to feel cold - hardy varieties that can brave both the cold wintertime and the short summers .

Conditions

Gardeners must be aware of what dauntless geographical zone their garden fall into . Most of Alaska falls into USDA hardy zones 1 through 4 , where the temperature can fall to minus-20 degrees Fahrenheit in the wintertime . Since apples grow only in zones 3 and higher , this leaves Anchorage and the smother area as the most likely place to successfully grow apples .

Suitable Varieties

Alaska ’s short summertime growing season make cold - hardy apple tree the best way to go . diverseness such as Prairie Magic , Carroll , Norland , Zestar and Yellow Transparent are most likely to bear fruit that matures by tardy summer or early dip . To coax fruit off of these trees , though , wintertime - sturdy rootstock is required such as that used to survive Russian winters . Crab apple Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree miscellanea such as Arctic Bolshevik , Dauphin and Dolgo crabmeat also make a practiced pick for Alaskan climates since the fruit , while small , be given to ripen more quickly .

Planting

orchard apple tree trees must be planted in sunny area in well - drained soil , preferably forth from buildings that may throw cold gentle wind pocket . Most orchard apple tree Tree also postulate another tree for hybridisation - pollination so they set fruit . This stand for gardener either postulate enough quad in their garden to plant two trees , or they need to find a self - pollinating variety . The Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree also need to be watered every few weeks until they are well - established .

Pruning and Training

Once a tree diagram shows 3 to 4 inches of new growth , it ’s meter to initiate training the tree diagram . One upright piano shoot near the top needs to be the drawing card . The ease of the shoot in the 4 inches below the leader need to be removed . This avail the leader grow upward while the other branches produce outwards so they can bear yield .

Pests

Unlike Malus pumila trees in the continental United States that face up dirt ball problems , tree diagram growing in Alaska must be protected from moose . Moose corrode the easygoing dark-green twig , branches and leaves of the apple trees , destroying their power to produce yield . Fencing must be placed around apple trees to protect them from this hoofed mammal .

References

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