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Calathea Roseopicta ( ka - LAY - thee - uh ro - see - oh - PIK - tuh ) is the old name for a very attractive , large - leaved recurrent member of the Marantaceae family of plants hailing from northwestern Brazil .
The plant gets its common name “ Prayer Plant ” because the leaf on most selections pen up closed at night like to a pair of praying hands .
Photo Credit: Instagram @cay.nho
You may still see the plant offered under this botanic name , but the new and correct botanic name is Goeppertia roseopicta ( go - PER - sha ro - see - oh - PIK - tuh ) .
The botanical name , Goeppertia , refers to the zebra - striped appearance of the works ’s leaves .
When using the flora ’ previous name , the botanic name , Calathea , have-to doe with to the plants ’ basket - shape bloom of youth .
When using either of the plants ’ scientific name calling , the specific epithet , roseopicta , is Latin and means rose - painted .
You may hear this plant life unremarkably look up to as :
Many plant in the Marantaceae family are prognosticate Prayer Plants because their foliage close up up in the evening and resemble hands in entreaty .
This plant front is called nyctinasty . It enables plants to absorb and conserve moisture efficiently .
Calathea Roseopicta Care
Some seem - similar plants are also commonly referred to as Prayer Plants . Among these are Maranta first cousin , Stromanthe and Ctenanthe , and Calathea makoyana , which face quite similar to Goeppertia .
Size and Growth
Calathea Medallion is a heavyset plant with a thumping - mould growth drug abuse and a temperate growth rate . This repeated Brazilian native spread underground by rhizome .
When grown in the landscape , it typically hit a meridian of one or two feet with a 1 - invertebrate foot counterpane . The plant can also be grown in large container with a height of about 16″ column inch .
Flowering and Fragrance
Rose - Painted Calathea is best sleep together for its beautiful foliage . The calathea roseopicta peak of this works is interesting but not especially showy .
modest , bloodless - to - imperial blooms appear on outside plants early in give and persist sporadically into summertime . They are attractive to bee and other pollinators .
Indoor plants seldom , if ever , flower .
Foliage
The smutty move up calathea has peculiarly beautiful foliage . The dramatic elliptical leaves may be 6″ to 10″ inch long . The underside of the leaves are deep Battle of Magenta . The topsides display feathery rose - colorise markings on a deep light-green background .
colour patterns vary from one cultivar to the next . Some pop cultivars let in :
The color contrasting fundamental ribs and midribs are quite pronounced in shades of red and Bourgogne , which changeover to white as the rose painted calathea brown leaf suppurate .
Calathea Roseopicta Medallion: Basic Information
Light and Temperature
This tropical jungle inhabitant is only winter hardy in USDA hardiness zones 11 and 12 . It will not survive in areas where temperatures fall below 61 ° degrees Fahrenheit .
When kept as a houseplant , Jungle Velvet like room temperatures between 65 ° and 75 ° degrees Fahrenheit . It ’s of import to protect your houseplant from red-hot or cold drawing .
Place your indoor Prayer Plant away from windows , doors , and vent and receive plenteous burnished , indirect sunlight .
Two important factors to consider when displaying purple rosaceous calathea is not to sit down it near cold drafts or in direct sunlight .
move around the plant every few day to assure all sides receive enough light to foreclose lopsided growth and support photosynthesis .
A humidifier and/or pebble tray can help increase humidity levels around your plant .
you could cloud your flora to ameliorate its humidness levels . you’re able to also place it near the shower or a humidifier to get it to a fly high humidness degree ( above 60 % ) .
This fall in us some good care indications to keep in psyche when growing this works at base . Rainforests are very humid , and rose painted entreaty plant definitely appreciates eminent humidity and moist grunge .
If you last in an area with reliably warm weather in the spring and summer , you may allow your industrial plant to relish go out of doors on a sheltered porch , deck , or patio during the warm summer months .
In a tropical setting , Goeppertia can be set forthwith in the landscape . Be sure to choose a spot where your flora can enjoy status similar to their aboriginal Brazilian home .
They should get dappled sunlight all day or a few hour of unmediated early morning sun with good tax shelter from the harsh noonday and afternoon sunlight .
Protect outside Purple calathea from harsh idle words .
Watering and Feeding
Rose - paint Calathea like grunge that is systematically moist but never soggy . Indoors or outdoors , supply a deep watering whenever the top few inches of soil feel nigh dry .
The frequency of watering will variegate depending on the ambient rut and humidness . You will by nature water more ofttimes during the outflow and summer outdoors and shorten watering during the winter .
This coinage enjoys being in moist soil at all time . Avoid using hard water and expend either tepid rain or distilled water supply . Watering needs to decrease of course after the growing season , before and during winter .
houseplant may need consistent , regular watering year - round and may even require more water in wintertime if your warming organisation causes dry air .
This plant , like many others , is sensitive to the mineral in our strike water . Remember to on a regular basis flush the land with distill piss . Calathea roseopicta fertilizer
TIP : The petition Plant is very tender to water quality . backbreaking water will induce leaf spots , so it ’s good to use bottled , filtered , or rainwater . Never use buffer water because it contains gamey floor of Na .
These works are not heavy feeders , so if you repot per annum in the spring using soil well - amended with compost , you do n’t call for to fertilize Goeppertia .
If you do not repot every year , or if your plant are in the landscape painting , use a balanced , water supply - soluble fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10 - 10 - 10 .
you may give potted works a half - persuasiveness alimentation every calendar month throughout the rise season . Give plants in the landscape a full feeding once early in the spring and again mid - summer .
A layer of mulch over the airfoil of the soil will also allow continuous , dense - liberation alimentation while helping economize moisture .
Soil and Transplanting
Whether kept as a houseplant or in the landscape painting , Jungle Velvet imbed like a light-colored , airy , fluffy , well - draining ontogeny sensitive that appease consistently , slenderly moist – never soggy . There are a dyad of style you’re able to attain this .
Work plenty of organic issue in the landscape , such as peat or coco coir , into the soil and spirited stuff , such as fine crushed rock .
When keeping Calathea in pot , you could use a soilless , peat , or coco - coir - based mix well - amended with perlite ; however , if you do this , you will need to fertilise regularly .
It is also possible to practice a very good quality , standard potting soil that has already been amended with peat and other organic matter and lend plenty of perlite for improved aeration .
Generally speak , no matter which potting mix you opt , it should be about 1/3 perlite .
yearly repotting in the spring is always a good idea ; however , it is not absolutely necessary for Goeppertia . you could repot every couple of years if this is more convenient for you .
Watch the industrial plant ’ root . If they set about to grow through the pots ’ drainage muddle , you have a go at it it ’s time to repot .
Always utilise a container that has plenty of drain holes .
Grooming and Maintenance
For the most part , Prayer Plants do n’t require much grooming and maintenance . Inspect your flora every few day and remove any diseased , discredited , or all in leaf .
you may remove the blooms when they have finished blossom , or if you opt , dress them off as soon as they seem . Some plant parent feel that the modest , rather plain flowers take away from the coming into court of the foliage .
How To Propagate Calathea Roseopicta
Rose paint calathea propagation can be done easily via division .
When you repot your Goeppertia , you could and should disunite the works to create more . Be certain to give your plant a good lacrimation the day before repotting . This will aid reduce transplanting daze .
get up your container and pot mixture in advance so that you’re able to quickly unpot your mature plant , divide it , and repot it in young ( or sterilized ) container .
you could separate the plants ’ roots with your fingers or utilise a very astute , sterilized cut implement .
point your repot plants back in their accustomed surface area ( or any area that supply shelter , consistent heat , and deal of bright , collateral sunshine .
Keep the transplanting well - water until you see new outgrowth , then transition to a soak - and - dry tearing procedure .
Continue to give care for your transplants as mature plant .
Calathea Roseoptica prefers humid soil using a peat - ground potting admixture or unconstipated potting territory with added perlite . It needs frequent watering , about once a week or more as a ecumenical pattern of quarter round .
Is the plant considered toxic or poisonous to people, kids, and pets?
Calathea purpleness climb is non - toxic and safe to plant in the landscape or keep around your home .
Is the plant considered invasive?
Although Goeppertia go around easily by rhizomes , it is not view invasive . It is deserving observe that other Calathea species have been find oneself to be invasive in tropical place setting such as Hawaii .
If you subsist in an area where the industrial plant can winter and spread out , keep an middle on it . Do n’t allow it drift out of your garden .
Prayer Plant Pest or Diseases
Well - cared - for Calathea is comparatively worry - free . Your plants will thrive when you provide a setting that closely mime Brazilian rain forest floor condition .
As with most plant life , want of wanton , stale temperature , and soggy roots will cause problems with fungous infection , such as root buncombe .
On the other hand , too much light , want of humidity , or too minuscule water can easily induce Jungle Velvet to see crispy folio tips and edge , leaf curls , foliage drops , and leaf spot .
Most ailments you might see when keeping Prayer Plant as a houseplant can be manage with by simply correcting environmental problems .
If your flora seems unhappy , examine your care practices and correct problems such as humiliated or high tripping , dry or swampy soil , muggy or wry air , and your plant will likely spring justly back .
Weakened plants attract pests !
Plants that are weakened by incorrect care in the tenacious condition become subject to infestation by coarse houseplant pest , such as :
You may need to continue discussion for a couple of calendar week to be sure of killing off all adult pests and their emerging materialization .
Rose-Painted Calathea Varieties
Suggested Rose-Painted Calathea Uses
Goeppertia roseopicta ’s colorful leafage makes it a gorgeous and welcome addition to almost any scope . It convey color , drama , and interest to fishy position gardens in wet tropic and subtropic clime .
As a specimen plant in a sheltered court , Rose Painted Calathea is a showy and impressive summation .
In country outside of USDA hardiness zones 11 and 12 ( for example , Hawaii and south Florida ) or its aboriginal Columbia , Peru , and Brazil , Calathea makes a wonderful , easy - concern houseplant .
It can do quite well in low - light mise en scene , relieve oneself it a great tabletop or bathroom plant choice . It can also do very well in an office setting with fluorescent lighting .
Prayer Plant is a pretty summertime plus to a sheltered balcony , patio , porch , or terrace in temperate country .
Calathea Dottie | Goeppertia roseopicta ‘Dottie’ | Prayer Plant
Keeping Your Goeppertia roseopicta Comfortable Is Only Natural!
Although it may voice a bit challenging to find just the right felicitous medium for your works , the good newsworthiness is that as long as you are comfortable in your home , your potted Calathea probably will be , too !
The same is on-key of Jungle Velvet in the landscape . Just be indisputable to give your plant protection from extremes of sun , current of air , and temperature , and they will repay you with happy-go-lucky growth and brilliant colour for years to fare .
