Haworthiaplants are little anthesis succulents that look like miniature cacti . Common type ofHaworthias , such as the zebraHaworthiaorHaworthia attenuataplants , are some of the easiest houseplants to manage for . Haworthiasare small cactus - like succulent that have clusters of pointed heavy unripe leaves that grow in a stem canker human body . Similar to other succulents , these low - develop works need plenty of light and minuscule moisture .
How to wish forHaworthiasucculents : Haworthiaplants thrive in shiny indirect sunlight when mature in well - draining cactus grease . WaterHaworthiaplants when the soil dries and keep humidity levels ordinary . These plant thrive in temperature between 65 ° F and 80 ° F ( 18 ° century – 26 ° C ) . Fertilize occasionally during summer .
There are around 150 specie ofHaworthiaplants which are in the plant familyAsphodelaceae . CommonHaworthiaspecies let in theHaworthiopsis fasciata(Zebra plant ) with striped spiky foliage , the smallHaworthia angustifolia , theHaworthia retusa(Star cactus ) , and theHaworthia bayeriwith fleshy leaves and outstanding markings .
Haworthiopsis fasciata ( zebra plant or Haworthia fasciata )
Many types of smallHaworthiasucculents have white bands , stripes , dots , or swelling on their fleshly leaves , giving them a distinct appearance . Because of their plump , overweight farewell , and russet scab shape , it ’s gentle to mistakeHaworthiasucculents for smallaloe plants .
This article is a complete care templet about how to give care forHaworthiasucculents . to boot , at the end of the article , you ’ll find out how to resolve some issues withHaworthiaplant upkeep .
How to Grow Haworthia
Haworthiais an light plant to acquire indoors . unremarkably , the well way to grow all succulent , includingHaworthia , is to give them batch of sun and occasional watering . In many ways , growingHaworthiaplants is similar to deal for aloe plant orspecies ofEcheveria .
Haworthia Flowers
Haworthia fasciata flowers
Haworthiasucculents blossom in the spring or summer . The dainty blanched flowers appear on the end of prospicient stalks . ForHaworthiato flower regularly indoors , growing conditions must be optimal . This mean plenty of warm sunshine in the summer and then coolheaded , dry conditions in winter .
Haworthia Succulent Care Guide
allow ’s face in more particular at how to care successfully forHaworthiaplants at family . Although these mini succulents are low - upkeep plant life , there are a few thing you necessitate to get right .
Light Requirements of Haworthia
Haworthia succulents spring up well in a bright collateral lightness
Haworthia flora prosper in bright , collateral sunshine . The estimable location for plant such aszebra plants orHaworthia fasciatais on an east or west - facing windowsill . Haworthiaalso develop well near a southward - face windowpane as long as you protect it from the sun ’s vivid rays .
standardized toother succulentsandcacti , Haworthiacan grow in partial tone . Even if your room does n’t have lots of innate luminousness , a zebra cactus will stillgrow in low light in officesand magnetic north - face rooms . However , succulents that develop in unvarying shade have weaker growth , and their thick greenish colors may fade .
As a general convention , aHaworthia’sgrowth is always best in lustrous , warm circumstance .
One affair to keep in mind with caring for Haworthia mintage is that acute sun — such as midday sun — can damage the thick , fleshy leaf . sign of too much temperateness are yellowing leaves or leaves that sour brown .
The Best Soil Type for Growing Haworthias
To wish properly for your Haworthia succulent , check that to plant it in a well - draining dirt
Haworthia succulents grow best in a well - draining cactus potting mix . To create the ideal growing medium for Haworthia succulents , coalesce potting soil withperlite , pumice stone , or small pieces of gravel . These soil amendment aerate the grow medium and prevent piddle from making the soil too dampish .
Haworthia fasciata(zebra succulents ) do n’t outlive in soggy , overly - moist soil . This case of wet grease causes root rot , and the pocket-sized houseplant will finally die . likewise , saturated soil can affectHaworthiagrowth if there are no drain holes in the pot .
you may state if yourHaworthiasoil is right by how tight it dries out . Under normal conditions , the potting mixing should dry out out in one to three week after watering . An ideal combination for arise succulents and cactus plant is equal amounts of potting soil and non - absorptive nub .
Some worthy soil amendments for aHaworthiapotting commixture include the pursual :
How Often to Water Haworthia Succulents
Haworthia succulents only need lacrimation when the soil dry out . In the picture : Haworthia fasciata ( pass on ) and H. Cooperi ( right )
Haworthiaplants involve watering as often as the potting mix dries out . Towater succulents , thoroughly imbrue the soil . Then wait for a week or more before checking to see if theHaworthianeeds watering again . In winter , you only call for to water these succulent plants every other calendar month .
When watering a zebraHaworthiaor other succulent coinage , do n’t be afraid to soak the soil . Deep watering hydrates the beginning and helps the little plant absorb enough moisture . However , you should allow the soil to dry before watering again .
retrieve that a succulent growing in dry or more or less damp grime is better than let it sit down in prolonged wet soil .
Rather than irrigate these succulent plant on a regular schedule , only water when the soil is dry . This is because various factor regard how often aHaworthianeeds watering . These element admit the chase :
Related reading : How to water houseplant decently .
Haworthia Fertilizer Needs
Haworthia succulent do n’t need much feeding
Haworthiaspecies do n’t take much eating . If you resolve to fertilize these succulents , use a cactus balanced fertiliser that ’s debase to at least half - force . you’re able to apply fertiliser three times in the time of year — in spring , former summer , and late summer . annul fertilizingHaworthiain winter when they stop rise .
The all important element forHaworthiagrowth is nitrogen . So , an ideal fertilizer should have an N - P - K ratio of 3:1:2 . But in many cases , succulents grow for many years without much care or prey .
Related reading : The right houseplant fertilizers .
Ideal Temperature for Haworthia Care
Haworthia succulents like tender temperatures . Growing indoors , zebra succulents love average room temperature between 65 ° fluorine and 80 ° F ( 18 ° C – 26 ° coke ) . During winter in the dormant period , around 50 ° atomic number 9 ( 10 ° C ) is excellent for the industrial plant . The minimum temperature for growingHaworthiais 40 ° F ( 4 ° C ) .
If you keepHaworthiasucculents on a promising windowsill , you should n’t have to worry about the temperature . When the temperature is hot or the plant are in strong sunshine , make certain there is plenty of airflow . respectable air drive helps the succulents to grow well without retaining too much moisture .
Haworthia Humidity Requirements
Haworthianeeds low humidness to acquire well . When growing as a houseplant , average menage humidity is ideal for healthy haworthia growth . If you live in a humid environment , then increase air circulation around the plants . Too much humidness can induce moisture offspring withHaworthiasucculents and cause root rot .
AlthoughHaworthialikes cold temperature during winter , it ’s full of life to ensure that there ’s no humidity . The combination of cold-blooded temperature and high humidity can cause succulent such asHaworthia fasciataandHaworthia attenuatato die .
How to Repot Haworthia Plants
Haworthiaspecies are slow - growing houseplants that seldom need repotting . you could repot zebra succulents every two to three years . The reasons for repotting are to refresh the potting intermixture , allow more elbow room for ontogenesis , or freestanding roots for propagating . Always repotHaworthiaplants in spring when outgrowth is vigorous .
To repotHaworthiasucculents , remove the industrial plant from the pot . Using a sharp clean tongue , tell apart any offshoots from the ‘ female parent ’ plant life . Shake off excess dirt from the roots and crop off any dead roots . Take a pot one size of it larger than the exist one and meet it three - quarters full with a well - debilitate cactus mix . engraft the succulent and fill up the continue space in the pot .
How to Propagate Haworthia Succulents
The easiest ways to propagateHaworthiasucculents are by removing offsets ( pups ) or rooting cut leave . Haworthia propagation is straightforward because pups farm around the ‘ mother ’ plant . All that ’s necessary is to separate the counterbalance and works in fresh potting soil . Or , a cut leaf will root and farm in dirt .
To propagateHaworthiasucculents with offsets :
To propagateHaworthiasucculents from leaves :
Pests Affecting Haworthia Succulent Growth
Common pesterer that can affectHaworthia fasciataand other species are mealybug , wanderer mites , and weighing machine insects . Pest plague can affect the industrial plant ’s show and ultimately lead to death . Identifyingsigns of plant pestsand annihilate them fast is critical for the health of yourHaworthia .
To discern gadfly that can mess about in the tightly packed , spiky succulent leave , this is what you should face out for :
habituate a neem result or insecticidal easy lay to get rid of pests fromHaworthiasucculents .
related to reading : How to get disembarrass of houseplant hemipteran course .
Diseases Affecting Haworthia Succulents
Like all succulent , Haworthiaspecies are susceptible to base bunk . Too much moisture in the grunge causes succulent roots to decay and develop fungal diseases . Over time , the disease in the plant ’s antecedent can spread to the stem and result in the plant go .
Fungal disease get by root rot inHaworthiaplants is well-fixed to forestall . The proper plant lacrimation techniques are crucial for preventing plant disease . Only water haworthia succulent as often as the soil dries out . When you water , give the potting mix a good soakage and let all the surfeit to drop out .
sign thatHaworthiaplants have diseased etymon include dry out leaves , poor growth , or small unhealthful - looking leafage . If you notice any of these signs , it ’s vital to check up on the plant ’s roots for augury of damage . take any brown , soft stems and also garnish off any dark - colorize leaves .
Are Haworthia Plants Poisonous?
ZebraHaworthiasucculents are not toxic to cats , dogs , or any other household pet . TheASPCAlistsHaworthiaon its list of non - toxic houseplants .
Varieties ofHaworthiasucculents
Haworthia truncata ( left ) and Haworthia bayeri ( right wing )
TheHaworthiaspecies are some of the most popular types of succulents to grow indoors . Their deep light-green - color leaf , white marking , and spiky appearance makeHaworthiasfascinating plant to grow . Most people choose succulent based on their physical body and markings .
Here are a few outstandingHaworthiaexamples :
Haworthia cooperi‘Truncata ’ has shining transparent daily round leaf
tie in : Haworthia Fasciata ( Zebra Haworthia ): Succulent Care and Growing Guide
FAQs about Haworthia Succulent Care
AlthoughHaworthiasucculents are wanton - care houseplants , there are a few issues that can affect their emergence . Here are a few reason why your succulent plants could be bear .
Why is my Haworthia turning brown?
Too much intense sun or heat is often the intellect for brownHaworthiasucculent leaves . warm sunshine sear leaves , causing them to reverse brown . If you discover that leafage are turn brown , move the small succulent away from direct sun . In clock time , the leaf should regain their sour green colors and unusual scoring .
Why is my Haworthia succulent dying?
To revive a dyingHaworthiaplant , find the reasonableness for its debile ontogenesis . moderate the root for signs of disintegration . If you spot theme rot , store your plant by remove dead tooth root , then repot the succulent in refreshed potting land and reduce watering frequence .
If the roots look healthy and your haworthia plant seems that it ’s die , wait for sign of pest . Eliminating plant pests with a simple insecticidal soap solution can be enough to revive a dyingHaworthia .
How do you get a Haworthia to flower?
Haworthiasucculents need the ripe rise condition to bloom indoors . To encourage bloom , keep the plants in the shade during winter and hold off lacrimation . This givesHaworthiatime to repose and get ready for maturate again in the spring . Then when the temperature gets warmer , resume lachrymation . As the day get retentive and warmer , yourHaworthiamay bring forth small flowers in leap or summertime .
relate : How to Grow Flowering Kalanchoe Succulents
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