Planting native plant specie has many benefits , like providing local wildlife with the sources of solid food and shelter to which they have adapted . It is also preferable to implant native mintage , because nonnative species can become invasive .
The usher will take a feeling at a number of plants native to Ohio , including anthesis and fruiting shrubs that are good to birds as well as butterfly and other animal .
Native Ohio Hawthorn Species
Of the just about 380 species of hawthorn ( Crataegusspp.)—dense , burry , flowering shrubs — several are right aboriginal Ohio shrub for sun . These shrubs bring out clustering of white flowers with five flower petal each that bloom in May or June depending on the species .
Hawthorn bush also get attractive red berry . They should be planted in full sun for the best yield production , advises theUniversity of Minnesota .
Hawthorn species native to Ohio admit the Washington hawthorn ( Crataegus phaenopyrum ) , which is aboriginal to a large belt of the Southeastern United States and offers good fall semblance . The cockspur hawthorn ( genus Crataegus crus - galli ) and the thicket hawthorn ( Crataegus punctata ) are other options . There are also thornless cultivars of the cockspur and thicket hawthorns on the market for gardeners who would rather not deal with the thorns .
Dogwoods Native to Ohio
A number of species in a group of small aboriginal Ohio tree diagram and shrub called dogwoods are prized for their spring displays of bloom . Some cornel species are also valued for their attractive horizontal branching , include the pagoda dogwood ( Cornus alternifolia ) , which occurs throughout Eastern North America . The pagoda dogwood produces blue - black yield seed fall .
Also native to Ohio , according to theOhio State University Extension , is the gray dogwood ( Cornus racemosa ) , which make livid flowers that are followed by white berries . The prow of this bush are red in color . Other native dogwood tree selection admit silky dogwood ( Cornus amomumsubsp.obliqua ) , which gets its name from the silky haircloth on the bottom of its leaves and twigs .
Viburnum Shrubs for Ohio
Several mintage of drought - patient of shrubs live as viburnums are aboriginal to Ohio , including the blackhaw viburnum ( Viburnum prunifolium ) and the arrowwood viburnum ( Viburnum dentatum ) .
These aboriginal shrubs are good for wildlife because they produce blue , regal or black berrylike drupe , to which snort and other critters gravitate . The stone fruit of some viburnum species are considered honest for feed impertinent and for spend a penny jams .
The maple - leaf genus Viburnum ( Viburnum acerifolium ) and the nannyberry ( Viburnum lentago ) are also native to Ohio .
Other Bushes Native to Ohio
Here ’s a feeling at a fistful of other shrubs native to the buckeye state .
American Bladdernut
If you are look for a native shrub for Ohio that grows well in the shade , consider the American bladdernut ( Staphylea trifolia ) , which produces drooping cluster of white bell - shaped flowers in the spring .
It gets its name from its bladder - form ejection seat that contains the shrub ’s seeds and adds ocular interest to the industrial plant . This bush turn quickly and is good for naturalized areas .
Spicebush
Also aboriginal to Ohio and suitable for grow in part shade is the spice bush ( Lindera benzoin ) , which is a dioecious metal money , think of there are separate male and distaff plants . Female Benjamin bush plants produce blood-red fruit that add evenfall interest ; however , they must be pollinate by the pollen of a male plant for that to happen . Spice bushes have a maximum height between 6 and 12 feet .
Common Winterberry
The unwashed bearberry ( Ilex verticillata ) , a deciduous holly species fearless in USDA industrial plant hardiness zones 3 to 9 that has a altitude between 12 and 15 feet , is aboriginal to Ohio .
Like other holly species , the winterberry ’s most distinguishable characteristic is its red berry . However , as is the case with the Benzoin odoriferum , this holly species is dioecious , so you must engraft both male and distaff plants if you need to enjoy berries in the landscape . This metal money does well in poorly drained soils .
