‘ William and Mary ’ is a Modern shrub rose which acquire powerfully scented , large and fully double , deep silvery pink petals that are flushed with carmine . leafage is matt dark-green . Blooms in early summer . In universal , blush wine are a large group of flowering bush , most with gaudy blossom that are single - petalled to full duplicate petalled . Leaves are typically intermediate to dark green , glossy , and ovate , with finely toothed edges . Vary in size from 1/2 inch to 6 inches , five petals to more than 30 , and in nearly every color . Often the flowers are very fragrant . Most varieties grow on long canes that sometimes rise . regrettably , this favorite plant is quite susceptible to a variety of diseases and pestilence , many of which can be insure with good cultural drill .

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Characteristics

Requirements

Plant Care

Fertilizing

Light

Watering

Planting

Problems

Prevention and Control : keep weed down and apply screen on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infest industrial plant , keep them away from non - infested plants . Trap with yellow steamy card or take advantage of lifelike enemy such as predatory speck . Sometimes a good firm shower of water system will wash out them off the plant life . confer with your local garden center professional or county Cooperative extension office for effectual chemical recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare modest , 8 legged , wanderer - like creature which fly high in red-hot , juiceless stipulation ( like heated houses ) . Spider soupcon fertilise with pierce mouth parts , which make plants to come along yellow and stippled . Leaf drop and industrial plant destruction can occur with heavy infestations . wanderer pinch can multiply quickly , as a female can lay up to 200 eggs in a life duad of 30 day . They also get a web which can brood infested farewell and flower .

Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and transfer infested plant . ironic breeze seems to exacerbate the problem , so ensure plants are regularly watered , specially those prefer high humidity such as tropicals , citrus , or love apple . Always check fresh flora prior to bringing them home from the garden center or nursery . Take advantage of rude enemies such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden center professional or county Cooperative Extension office , read and follow all label directions . centralize your efforts on the undersides of the leaves as that is where spider mites broadly speaking live . Pest : WhitefliesWhitefliesare little , winged insects that look like petite moth , which attack many types of plant . The flying adult stage prefer the underside of leaves to feed and breed . whitefly can manifold chop-chop as a female person can lay up to 500 eggs in a life distich of 2 months . If a works is infested with whiteflies , you will see a cloud of flee dirt ball when the plant is disturbed . Whiteflies can weaken a industrial plant , finally chair to plant expiry if they are not chink . They can conduct many harmful plant viruses . They also grow a sweet substance called honeydew ( covet by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive black airfoil fungal growth name sooty moulding .

Possible controls : keep weeds down ; use screening in window to keep them out ; remove infested plants aside from non - infested plant ; use a reflective mulch ( aluminum hydrofoil ) under plants ( this repels whitefly ) ; trap with yellow steamy card , apply label pesticides ; advance rude enemies such as parasitic wasps in the garden ; and sometimes a salutary steady rain shower of water will lap them off the plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , diffused - bodied , slow - moving insects that suck fluid from plant . Aphidscome in many colors , order from green to brown to black , and they may have wing . They attack a blanket range of plant species causing aerobatics , deformed leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their pierce / sucking mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are but a nuisance , since it takes many of them to cause serious plant harm . However aphid do produce a sweet heart called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an untempting black surface emergence called sooty mold .

Aphids can increase promptly in numeral and each female can bring forth up to 250 live nymph in the course of a month without sexual union . Aphids often appear when the environs transfer - natural spring & declension . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on lush tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow wearable .

Prevention and Control : Keep green goddess to an absolute lower limit , peculiarly around desirable plants . On edibles , wash off infect area of plant . madam hemipteron and lacewings will feed on aphid in the garden . There are various products - constitutional and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and come after all recording label procedures to a tee . Fungi : Powdery MildewPowdery Mildewis usually determine on plants that do not have enough line circulation or equal light . Problems are worse where night are nerveless and 24-hour interval are warm and humid . The powdery white or gray-headed fungus is commonly base on the upper airfoil of foliage or yield . Leaves will often bend icteric or brownish , wave up , and drop off . New foliage emerges crinkled and deformed . Fruit will be dwarfed and often drops early .

Prevention and Control : institute resistive variety and outer space plants properly so they have adequate light and breeze circulation . Always water from below , keeping urine off the leaf . This is preponderant for roses . Go slow on the nitrogen fertilizer . Apply antifungal agent concord to recording label directions before problem becomes spartan and follow instruction exactly , not lose any required treatments . Sanitation is a must - strip up and remove all leaves , flowers , or detritus in the dip and destroy . cuss : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the immature form of moth and butterflies . They are voracious feeder set on a wide-eyed variety of works . They can be extremely destructive and are characterized as foliage feeders , stem borer , foliage rollers , cutworms and tent - formers .

Prevention and Control : keep skunk down , scout single plant life and remove Caterpillar , use tag insecticides such as scoop and oils , take advantage of natural enemies such as epenthetic wasps in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biological war ) for some caterpillar species . fungus kingdom : Black SpotA known rise disease , Black Spotappears on young leave-taking as atypical inglorious circles , often having a yellow halo . lot or spore colonies may produce to 1/2 inch in diam . Leaves will turn yellowed and drop off , only to produce more leave that will keep an eye on the same pattern . rose may not make it through the winter if black spot is severe . The fungus will also bear on the sizing and lineament of flowers .

Prevention and Control : implant resistant miscellanea for your area . Always water from the ground , never overhead . Practice secure sanitation - clean up and demolish detritus , specially around plant life that have had a problem . When trim roses , even deadheading , pickpocket pruners in a bleach / water solution after each cut . If a works seems to have chronic black office , remove it . A 2 - 3 column inch thick bed of mulch at the infrastructure of works reduce squish . Do not wait until black spot is a immense problem to control ! begin too soon . Spray with a antimycotic agent labeled for contraband spot on roses . disease : BlightBlights are cause by kingdom Fungi or bacterium that kill plant tissue . Symptoms often show up as the rapid spotting or wilt of foliage . There are many unlike blights , specific to various plants , each require a wide-ranging method of control .

Miscellaneous

In milder climates , this process is not necessary , but a good bed of mulch and continued watering up to ice and periodically through winter is a good estimate . The safe metre to crop no matter where you live is at the end of the torpid time of year , when bud are beginning to well . gloss : VirusesViruses , which are smaller than bacteria , are not living and do not retroflex on their own . They must trust on the cellular mechanisms of their horde to replicate . Because this greatly cut off the cell ’s functionality , outward signs of a viral infection resolution in a plant disease with symptom such as abnormal or scrawny growth , damage fruit , discolouration or spots .

Prevention and Control : Keep computer virus flattop such as aphids , leafhoppers , and thrips under control . These plant life feeding insect spread viruses . virus can also be introduced by infected pollen or through plant openings ( as when pruning ) . start bykeeping the pathogen outof your garden . New plants should be checked , as well as tools and subsist plant . Use only certify germ that is deemed disease - free . Plant only resistant varietiesandcreate a discouraging environmentby rotating crops , not planting closely related plants in the same surface area every yr .

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