Overview
Garlic , a versatile andflavorful bulb , is an essential element in countless cuisines worldwide . grow garlic at home is not only rewarding but also provides you with unfermented , organic garden truck . If you ’re eager to embark on this culinary risky venture , thiscomprehensive guidewill equip you with all the cognition you need to successfully plant garlic outdoors .
Choosing the Right Garlic
The first footfall ingrowing garlicis selecting the appropriate smorgasbord . There are twomain typesof garlic : hardneck and softneck .
Preparing the Soil
Garlic prosper in well - drain soilwith a pH between 6.0 and 7.0 . Amend the grunge with plenty oforganic matter , such as compost or manure , to ameliorate its fertility and drainage . insure that the grunge is loose and loose of any rocks or dust .
Planting Time
The ideal meter to plant garlic outdoors deviate bet on your mood . In cold-blooded climates , plant cloves in the fall , 4 - 6 weeks before the firsthard Robert Frost . This allow the clove tree to grow roots before theground freezes . In warm climates , plant cloves in the spring , as soon as thesoil temperature reaches50 ° F ( 10 ° light speed ) .
Preparing the Cloves
Separate thegarlic bulbsintoindividual cloves . absent any discredited or diseased cloves . Use onlyhealthy clovesfor planting .
Spacing and Depth
Plant Allium sativum cloves pointy side up , 6 - 8 inches asunder . The deepness ofplanting dependson the sizing of the cloves . implant large clove 2 - 3inches deepand small cloves 1 - 2 inches cryptical .
Mulching
After planting , cover the filth with a level of mulch , such as chaff , hay , or shred leaves . Mulch help toretain wet , suppress pot , and regulate soil temperature .
Watering
Garlic demand regular watering , especially during the other stages of development . water supply profoundly and infrequently , allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings . fend off overwatering , as this can lead to root rot .
Fertilizing
Garlic benefits from a sluttish applications programme of fertilizer during thegrowing season . Use abalanced fertiliser , such as 10 - 10 - 10 , and apply it according to the manufacturer ’s statement .
Pest and Disease Control
Garlic is comparatively pest - free , but it can be susceptible to certain diseases . Common pests admit aphids , thrips , and garlic mite . rough-cut diseases include ashen rot , basal rot , and downy mold . practise unspoiled garden hygiene and useorganic pestanddisease command methodswhenever potential .
Harvesting
Garlic is ready to harvest when thetops starttoturn brownand the bulbs are firm to the touch . grind up the bulbs cautiously with a garden forking or nigra . give up the bulbs to dry in a warm , well - ventilate areafor 2 - 3 workweek .
Curing
Once the bulb are wry , heal them in a cool , obscure placewithgood air circulation . This will help to preserve the bulb and extend their ledge aliveness .
Storage
Store cured garlic in a cool , wry placewith plenty ofair circulation . Properly store ail can last for several calendar month .
The Benefits of Growing Garlic Outside
Growing garlic outside offers legion benefits :
Basics You Wanted To Know
Q : Can Iplant garlicfrom store - bought bulbs?A : Yes , you canplant garlicfrom entrepot - bought bulbs , but it ’s best to utilise certified disease - free bulb . Q : How often should I irrigate garlic?A : Water ail deeplyand infrequently , allowing the soil to dry out slightly between watering . Q : What is the best way to store garlic?A : Store cured garlicin a nerveless , dry placewith in effect air circulation .
