This tulip carry solitary , lustrous , ruby or sour red , bowl - shaped flowers on stalwart vertical stems which have several broad , reflexed , undulating leaf . The tulip has been the favored spring bulb for centuries . Thriving where summers are ironic and winters are cold , this medulla is treated as an annual where summers are hot and retentive . A genus with around 100 species , tulip are separate into 15 distinguishing divisions . Best institute in large drifts , tulip can be used in rock garden , container , overplantings above perennials , forced indoors , and as a cut flower . Make your selections according to what zone you live in . Largest selection are available for USDA zones 4 through 6 , fewer for USDA zones 7 through 8 . Bulbs grown as annuals in USDA zona 9 through 10 must be pre - cooled at 40 to 45 degrees 8 to 10 week prior to planting . plant life in productive , well - drained neutral to slightly acerb land where they will receive full or at least good afternoon sun . In USDA zones 7 through 10 , plant life in shady areas or area with only dawning sun . plant life between 8 and 4 inch deep in early fall in USDA zona 4 through 8 or late wintertime in USDA zones 9 and 10 . If you live in an region where your tulips will be perennial ( zones 4 through 6 and sometimes 7 ) , employment bonemeal or bulb booster into or around planting golf hole per recording label directions . While growing , pee sporadically and fertilize with a smooth fertilizer every 4 weeks . Once flowering is complete , transfer spent flowers and set aside foliage to yellow and wither for 6 weeks prior to cutting back foliage . Greigii and Kaufmanniana Group tulips may rest in the ground for several years , where other group may be take each year and stored in a warm , dry place . Replant the largest electric-light bulb the following year , allow low bulbs to grow out in nurse bed .
Google Plant Images : sink in here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
If the problem is only on the surface , it possibly disport to a drainage ditch . If drainage is hapless where piss tabular array is high , install an hush-hush drainage system . You should contact a contractor for this . If underground drains already exist , check to see if they are blocked .
French drains are another pick . French drain are ditches that have been fulfil with crushed rock . It is fine to plant sod on top of them . More noticeable , but a good solution where facial expression are n’t as significant , reckon of the Gallic drain as a ditch filled with gravel . ditch should be 3 to 4 feet inscrutable and have splatter sides .
A soakway is a crushed rock filled pit where water is divert to via underground pipe . This works well on site that have compacted soil . Your soakway should be about 6’wide and recondite and fill up with crushed rock or crushed stone , overstep with sand and sod or seed .
Keep in mind that it is illegal to amuse water onto other people ’s property . If you do not feel that you could implement a workable result on your own , call a contractile organ . Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be maintain evenly moist and water regularly , as conditions require . Most plants like 1 in of water a hebdomad during the growing time of year , but take precaution not to over urine . The first two long time after a plant life is instal , regular watering is important for formation . The first twelvemonth is critical . It is better to water once a week and water profoundly , than to H2O frequently for a few minutes .
Planting
A calendar week to 10 years before planting , add 2 to 4 in of elderly manure or compost and study into the planting site to improve fertility and increase water retentivity and drain . If soil composition is infirm , a stratum of topsoil should be considered as well . No matter if your soil is sand or clay , it can be improved by adding the same affair : organic matter . The more , the ripe ; work deep into the grime . Prepare bed to an 18 inch cryptical for perennials . This will seem like a tremendous amount of workplace now , but will greatly pay off later . Besides , this is not something that is easily done later , once plants have been established . How - to : Planting BulbsPlant bulbsat a depth that is three times their pinnacle , and at least 1 - 1/2 bulb - width aside . Work a slight os meal fertiliser into the bottom of your hole , and then order the bulb upright in the trap . The more pointed ending is almost always the top . If you have trouble enjoin which is the top , bet for grounds of where a stem or base were last class . If in doubt , set them sideways . Fill in with dirt gently , making sure there are no rocks or clods that would impede the bulb ’s stem . When planting a groovy number of bulbs , dig out an area to the specified depth , target medulla and supersede soil . This check that ground has been properly prepared and bulb are equally spaced .
Plant bulb in natural drifts rather that formal rows : bulbs can give out or be eat , leaving golf hole in a formal arrangement , or will pitch with freeze and thawing . If you have worry with gophers or squirrels corrode your incandescent lamp , try sprinkling red pepper in the holes , brood the bulbs with chicken - wire , environ bulbs with shrewd fragment of gravel or other substance , or planting gnawer - repelling light bulb likeFritillarianearby . How - to : Preparing ContainersContainersare excellent when used as an ornamental feature , a planting option when there is little or no ground to embed in , or for plant that take a soil eccentric not feel in the garden or when soil drainage in the garden is inferior . If growing more than one plant life in a container , ensure that all have similar cultural requirements . select a container that is bass and magnanimous enough to allow root development and growth as well as proportional Libra the Balance between the fully develop plant and the container . Plant large containers in the place you intend them to abide . All containers should have drain hole . A mesh screen , broken Lucius DuBignon Clay pot pieces(crock ) or a paper java filter placed over the hole will keep soil from washing out . The potting soil you select should be an appropriate mix for the plants you have opt . Quality soils ( or grease - less medias ) engross wet pronto and equally when wet . If water runs off dirt upon initial wetting , this is an indicator that your territory may not be as good as you think .
Prior to fill a container with filth , wet potting soil in the bag or post in a tub or wheelbarrow so that it is evenly moist . Fill container about midway full or to a level that will permit plants , when planted , to be just below the flange of the pot . Rootballs should be level with soil line when project is stark . piss well .
Problems
Rhizoctoniais a fungus that is found in most dirt and enters the plant through the root or the stem at soil level . Prevention and Control : First of all , do not overwater and if you mistrust Rhizoctonia may be your trouble , fall watering . If a plant life is too far go ( all the leave of absence from the bottom up are wilted ) , remove it . If your industrial plant is in a container , toss away the soil too . lave the pot with a 1 part bleach to 9 parts water resolution . Fungicides can be used , harmonise to recording label directions . Consult a professional person for a legal recommendation of what fungicide to use . Diseases : Bulb RotImproperly stored bulbs , or bulbs that are too wet in their dormant stage ( usually summertime ) , will be susceptible to fungal diseases that cause them to rot . To forestall this , store bulbs properly when out of the ground . stave off constitute bulbs in ill drained land . Fusarium bulb rotcan be a serious trouble which attacks both the growing plant and store incandescent lamp . ordinarily acquaint by an septic medulla oblongata , corm , soil , or even pecker , the fungus enters the plant through an abrasion in the tissue . This problem is worse in warm clime where temperatures rarely drop into the freezing range and can persevere in dirt that stay 60 to 70 degree Farenheit . Prevention and Control : Buy bulbs that are unfluctuating , not mushy . Avoid engraft new bulb in areas where the disease has been present . regrettably , there is no treatment for Fusarium bulb rot . Remove all septic bulbs and soil in the immediate area . Pest : biff and SnailsSlugs and snailsfavor moist climates and are mollusks , not insects . They can be rapacious feeders , eat up just about anything that is not woody or highly sweet . They may eat holes in leaves , strip entire stems , or completely devour seedlings and tender transplants , leave behind behind tell - story silvery , slimy trails .
bar and restraint : Keep your garden as clean as potential , annihilate hiding home such as leaf debris , over - turn pots , and tarps . Groundcover in louche places and leaden mulch put up auspices from the element and can be preferred hiding place . In the spring , patrol for and destroy eggs ( clusters of small translucent vault of heaven ) and adults during twilight and dawn . Set out beer traps from late spring through fall .
Many chemical substance dominance are usable on the market , but can be poisonous and deadly for child and pets ; take care when using them - always read the label first!Pest : AphidsAphids are small , soft - bodied , easy - locomote insects that blow fluids from works . Aphidscome in many color , ranging from gullible to brownness to black , and they may have wings . They attack a all-encompassing kitchen range of industrial plant species causing stunting , deform leaves and buds . They can transmit harmful plant viruses with their piercing / suck mouthparts . Aphids , generally , are merely a nuisance , since it take many of them to cause serious plant legal injury . However aphids do develop a sweetened substance call honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can go to an untempting black surface growth called sooty mold .
Aphids can increase quickly in Book of Numbers and each female can produce up to 250 lively nymphs in the form of a month without mating . Aphids often look when the surroundings changes - leaping & declension . They ’re often massed at the tips of branches feeding on succulent tissue . Aphids are attracted to the colouration yellow and will often hitchhike on yellow article of clothing .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds to an absolute minimum , especially around desirable plant life . On edibles , dampen off infected arena of works . Lady hemipteran and lacewings will fee on aphids in the garden . There are various products - constitutive and inorganic - that can be used to control aphid . attempt the recommendation of a professional and follow all label procedures to a teeing ground .
Miscellaneous
For best results , always cut bloom early in the cockcrow , preferably before dew has had a probability to dry . Always make baseball swing with a sharp tongue or trimmer and plunge flowers or foliage into a pail of water . Store in a cool place until you are quick to work with them , this will keep blossom from open . Always re - cut stem and change water oft . Washing vases or containers to rid of existing bacterium helps increase their life , as well . victuals : Edible FlowersSome flowers areedibleor have eatable portions that are not only beautiful , but nutritious and tasty . Buds , flowers , leaves , stem , and root are choose from indicate edible varieties . Plant as you would a regular flower , but apply only constituent recitation . If you are not a entire organic nurseryman , separate growing areas should be used for the development of eatable flowers .
When portions of comestible flower are desired , pull petal or edible portions from sassy flowers and prune off the flower petal from the base of the flower . commemorate to always wash flowers thoroughly making certain any residue or dirt has been removed . Give them a aristocratic bath in urine and then dip the petals in ice urine to perk them up . Drain on paper towels . flower petal and whole flowers may be stored for a short time in plastic bags in refrigeration . Freeze whole little flowers in methamphetamine rings or cube . check that you know what the flower isbeforeyou corrode it ; have an accurate identification done . Glossary : Container PlantA plant that is regard to be a good container works is one that does not have a pat solution , but rather a more limit , fibrous root word system . plant life that ordinarily thrive in container are slow- develop or comparatively small in sizing . Plants are more adaptable than mass give them cite for . Even big originate plants can be used in container when they are very young , transplanted to the terra firma when older . Many woody ornamentals make wonderful container works as well as annuals , perennials , vegetables , herbs , and electric-light bulb . Glossary : Mass PlantingMass is one of the elements of design and link directly to equilibrise . Mass planting is defined as the grouping of three or more of the same type of flora in one area . When massing plant , keep in thinker what optical effect they will have . Small property require smaller masses where great properties can handle larger mountain or sweeps of flora . Glossary : AnnualAnannualis any plant that fill out its life cycle in one raise time of year . Glossary : BulbsAbulbis a modified , cloak-and-dagger root word . gloss : PerennialPerennial : traditionally a non - arboreous plant that lives for two or more grow season . gloss : Flower CharacteristicsFlower characteristics can vary greatly and may help you decide on a " " look or feel " " for your garden . If you ’re looking for fragrancy or large , flamboyant flowers , flick these boxes and possibilities that agree your cultural conditions will be show . If you have no taste , leave boxes unchecked to reelect a greater number of possible action . gloss : Foliage CharacteristicsBy searching foliation characteristic , you will have the opportunity to bet for foliage with distinguishable features such as variegate leaves , aromatic foliage , or unusual grain , coloring material or form . This subject area will be most helpful to you if you are looking for accent plants . If you have no preference , leave this field of operation blank to generate a larger selection of plant . Glossary : Landscape UsesBy searching Landscape Uses , you will be able to nail plants that are best suit for special uses such as trellis , delimitation plantings , or foundations . Glossary : Soil TypesA soil character is delineate by granule size , drainage , and amount of organic fabric in the soil . The three main soil types are sand , loam and Henry Clay . Sand has the large particle sizing , no organic affair , little to no fertility , and drains rapidly . Clay , at the opposite close of the spectrum , has the smallest particle size , can be copious in organic affair , fertility and moisture , but is often infeasible because subatomic particle are arrest together too tightly , result in poor drain when wet , or is brick - like when dry . The optimum grime eccentric is loam , which is the happy median between sand and clay : It is eminent in organic matter , nutrient - rich , and has the pure water retention capacity .
You will often hear loam referred to as a arenaceous loam ( get more sand , yet still plenitude of organic topic ) or a clay loam ( heavier on the clay , yet executable with unspoilt drainage . ) The plus of constitutive matter to either grit or Lucius DuBignon Clay will ensue in a loamy soil . Still not certain if your dirt is a Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin , clay , or loam ? try out this uncomplicated test . Squeeze a handfull of somewhat moist , not wet , soil in your script . If it forms a tight ball and does not fall apart when gently tapped with a finger’s breadth , your soil is more than probable clay . If dirt does not form a ball or crumbles before it is tapped , it is grit to very flaxen loam . If soil forms a ball , then dilapidate readily when softly tapped , it ’s a loam . Several quick , scant taps could mean a stiff loam . Glossary : TolerantTolerant refers to a plant ’s power to stick out exposure to an external condition(s ) . It does not mean that the plant prosper or prefers this post , but is capable to adjust and continue its biography cycle .
